What was Sheffield like in the past?

By the standards of the time, it was a large town. By 1851 it had grown to over 135,000. Like all 19th century towns, Sheffield was dirty and unsanitary. However, even for the time, it had a reputation as a grimy and dirty town (not surprising considering its heavy industries).

What was Sheffield called in Viking times?

9th century: The Sheffield area was part of the Danelaw. Evidence of Viking occupation comes from the roots of place names in and around Sheffield such as Lescar, Carbrook, Carsick Hill, Hooks Carr Sick, the Hurkling stone, Grimesthorpe, Upperthorpe, Netherthorpe and many more.

What industry is Sheffield known for?

steel
Sheffield has an international reputation for metallurgy and steel-making. It was this industry that established it as one of England’s main industrial cities during the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. This industry used Sheffield’s unique combination of local Iron, Coal and water power supplied by the local rivers.

Why is Sheffield called Sheffield?

The name, Sheffield, has its origins in Old English and derives from the name of a principal river in the city, the River Sheaf. This name, in turn, is a corruption of shed or sheth, which refers to a divide or separation. The second half of the name Sheffield refers to a field, or forest clearing.

What is unique about Sheffield?

Sheffield is unique. Not only is Sheffield the 4th biggest city in England but also the only UK city with a National Park within its boundary and as well as its reputation for steel and manufacturing it has also developed a reputation as the number one destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

What was Sheffield like during the Industrial Revolution?

Industry in the area was mostly in the form of small workshops, attached to farm buildings, producing knives and tools for a local market. There were no factories as yet. Maps from the 1830s and 40s show farmsteads, fields, some woodland and a few scattered mansions that belonged to the wealthy elite of Sheffield.

Why did Sheffield stink?

What made Sheffield stink? Sheffield’s successful steel industry led to rapid industrialisation and urbanisation as people moved to work in the factories. This led to overcrowding, back to back houses, poor sanitation and disease.

Why is Sheffield important?

Sheffield was the site of several metallurgical innovations that greatly spurred its growth. Although its industrial base underwent some shrinkage in the late 20th century, Sheffield is still a major British producer of raw steel, cutlery, and machinery. Food processing is also important.

Why is Sheffield famous?

Sheffield has gone from one of the industrial powerhouses of England to a rising star of the UK’s arts and culture scene. Formerly famous for its stainless steel cutlery, the hollowed-out husks of its once mighty factories and foundries now contain galleries, theatres and museums.

What is a Sheffield accent?

What is unique about the Sheffield accent? There are a lot of words that are uniquely Sheffield. Words like ‘reyt’ ‘gennel’ ‘nannan’ ‘misen’ (instead of ‘myself’). You tend to get the shortening of certain vowels too, like ‘make’ and ‘take’ becoming ‘mek’ and ‘tek’.

What is the Escafeld mediaeval society?

The Escafeld Mediaeval Society was formed over 40 years ago by a group of Police Officers based in Sheffield. It all started in 1971 as the entertainment for the annual Police Gala where the aforementioned group performed a display on the theme of the Wild West.

What was the social structure of medieval society?

In the Medieval period, society was divided between three general classes: those who worked (serfs), those who fought (knights), and those who prayed (friars, monks, etc.). However, the plague that struck England in 1348-50 severely decreased the population and the serfs began to demand more pay before they eventually revolted in 1381.

Why is Sheffield called Escafeld?

Escafeld is the pre-Norman name for Sheffield. The name didn’t change from Escafeld as much as evolve. The Saxon word Esc is pronounced esh, knowing that, say Escafeld very quickly lots and lots and you will get Sheffield.

How was society divided in the Middle Ages?

During the middle ages or the medieval period, the society was divided into several different classes which were based on their importance in society and kingdom. These classes were divided and marked on the basis of factors like status, hereditary, income and others.