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How do I set MySQL to UTF-8?

How do I set MySQL to UTF-8?

To change the character set encoding to UTF-8 for the database itself, type the following command at the mysql> prompt. Replace dbname with the database name: ALTER DATABASE dbname CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; To exit the mysql program, type \q at the mysql> prompt.

How can I get UTF-8 data from MySQL?

Four good steps to always get correctly encoded UTF-8 text:

  1. Run this query before any other query: mysql_query(“set names ‘utf8′”);
  2. Add this to your HTML head:
  3. Add this at top of your PHP code:

What is encoding in MySQL?

The MySQL ENCODE() function is used for encoding a plain text string. The MySQL ENCODE() function returns a binary string which of the same size of the plain text string. The MySQL DECODE() function returns empty strings if the string passed is an empty string.

What is UTF-8 a combination of?

UTF-8 is a variable-width character encoding used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from Unicode (or Universal Coded Character Set) Transformation Format – 8-bit. Code points with lower numerical values, which tend to occur more frequently, are encoded using fewer bytes.

What is UTF-8 character encoding in MySQL?

The UTF-8 character encoding set supports many alphabets and characters for a wide variety of languages. Although MySQL supports the UTF-8 character encoding set, it is often not used as the default character set during database and table creation.

How do I enable UTF-8 for my PHP code?

To be sure that your PHP code plays well in the UTF-8 data encoding sandbox, here are the things you need to do: Set UTF-8 as the character set for all headers output by your PHP code Specify UTF-8 as the encoding type for XML Strip out unsupported characters from XML Specify UTF-8 as the character set for all HTML content

How to convert latin1 to UTF-8 in MySQL?

If you have an existing MySQL database that is already encoded in latin1, here’s how to convert the latin1 to UTF-8: Make sure you’ve made all the modifications to the configuration settings in your my.ini file, as described above. Execute the following command: ALTER SCHEMA `your-db-name` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET UTF-8;

How do I change the character set encoding in MySQL?

After the command finishes, type the following command to start the mysql program: To change the character set encoding to UTF-8 for the database itself, type the following command at the mysql> prompt.