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What are the different blood groups and its importance?

What are the different blood groups and its importance?

There are 4 main blood groups defined by the ABO system: blood group A – has A antigens on the red blood cells with anti-B antibodies in the plasma. blood group B – has B antigens with anti-A antibodies in the plasma. blood group O – has no antigens, but both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the plasma.

How many types of blood families are there?

The 4 different blood groups in the ABO system are A, B, AB and O. A person’s blood group is determined by a pair of genes – one gene inherited from each parent.

Which blood group person should not marry?

Transfer of maternal antibodies across the placenta occurs. This happens when Rh +ve man marries Rh-ve lady. So Rh +ve man should try to avoid marrying Rh-ve lady. Newborn with erythroblastosis fetalis may need an exchange transfusion.

What blood type do parents have?

ABO Blood Type Just like eye or hair color, our blood type is inherited from our parents. Each biological parent donates one of two ABO genes to their child. The A and B genes are dominant and the O gene is recessive. For example, if an O gene is paired with an A gene, the blood type will be A.

Which blood group is best for health?

Of the eight main blood types, people with type O have the lowest risk for heart disease. People with types AB and B are at the greatest risk, which could be a result of higher rates of inflammation for these blood types.

What is my mom’s blood type?

Blood Type

Blood Type Mother
Father A O
A A or O A or O
B AB, A, B or O B or O
AB AB or A or B A or B

What are the blood group types and their importance?

The blood group is decided whether it is positive or negative based on the Rh factor present in it. The presence of Rh antigen on red blood cells, then that particular blood is positive, if Rh is absent then it is negative. Listed below are the blood group types and their importance. 1. Blood Group AB:

Why is it important to know your family’s blood type?

It’s a well known fact that blood types are necessary information in a medical emergency where a transfusion is required. However, there are other important reasons why you should know the blood type of all of the members of your family.

What is the origin of blood groups?

Subscribe Today. The human ABO blood groups were discovered by Austrian-born American biologist Karl Landsteiner in 1901. Landsteiner found that there are substances in the blood, antigens and antibodies, that induce clumping of red cells when red cells of one type are added to those of a second type.

How is the blood group of blood decided?

The blood group is decided whether it is positive or negative based on the Rh factor present in it. The presence of Rh antigen on red blood cells, then that particular blood is positive, if Rh is absent then it is negative. Listed below are the blood group types and their importance.