What hemisphere is Mount Vesuvius in?

Vesuvius, also called Mount Vesuvius or Italian Vesuvio, active volcano that rises above the Bay of Naples on the plain of Campania in southern Italy. Its western base rests almost upon the bay.

Was Naples affected by Vesuvius?

Long before Mount Vesuvius buried Pompeii in rock and ash, the volcano erupted in an even more powerful explosion that affected the area occupied by present-day Naples. It left the region a desert wasteland for centuries afterwards, a new study reports.

What type of plate boundary is Mount Vesuvius?

convergent boundary
Vesuvius is at a convergent boundary where the African plate is being subducted meaning one tectonic plate is moving under another.

What are some fun facts about Mount Vesuvius?

11 Amazing Facts about Mount Vesuvius

• It’s formed of two volcanoes!
• The people of Pompeii didn’t realise they lived next to a volcano.
• Before 79AD there was no name for volcano.
• The volcano showed signs that it was about to erupt in 79 AD.
• It rained elephants…
• Over in 24 hours.
• Brilliantly preserved until now.

Did the Romans know Vesuvius was a volcano?

No, they did not. Vesuvius had not erupted in the preceding 1500 years; there was no apprehension that it would. The Roman world was notably uninformed about volcanoes in general; they had Stromboli and Mt Etna, and not much else.

What would happen to Naples if Mount Vesuvius erupted?

Experts warn that emergency plans should also include nearby Naples since an explosion could send dangerous burning ash and pumice as far as 12 miles (20 kilometers) [source: Fraser]. Given its potential, Vesuvius could endanger more than 3 million people and wipe out the city of Naples [source: Than].

Is Mount Vesuvius near a plate boundary?

Mount Vesuvius has been found to be located right over the African tectonic plate fault line, as seen in Figure 7.

What plates surround Mount Vesuvius?

Mount Vesuvius: Plate Tectonic Setting Vesuvius is part of the Campanian volcanic arc, a line of volcanoes that formed over a subduction zone created by the convergence of the African and Eurasian plates.

How long did the eruption of Mount Vesuvius last?

According to Pliny the Younger’s account, the eruption lasted 18 hours. Pompeii was buried under 14 to 17 feet of ash and pumice, and the nearby seacoast was drastically changed. Herculaneum was buried under more than 60 feet of mud and volcanic material.

What is Mount Vesuvius famous for?

Mount Vesuvius forms an iconic backdrop to the Bay of Naples, Italy, and is one of Europe’s most active volcanoes. It is best known for an eruption in AD 79 that buried the Roman settlements of Pompeii and Herculaneum under metres of ash.