What is the main risk factor linked to hypertension?

What are the risk factors for hypertension? Modifiable risk factors include unhealthy diets (excessive salt consumption, a diet high in saturated fat and trans fats, low intake of fruits and vegetables), physical inactivity, consumption of tobacco and alcohol, and being overweight or obese.

Which individual is at the greatest risk for developing hypertension?

Weight – People who are overweight or have obesity are more likely to develop high blood pressure. Sex – Before age 55, men are more likely than women to develop high blood pressure. After age 55, women are more likely than men to develop it.

What is hypertension What are its types of risk factors Class 12 physical education?

The common factors that can lead to hypertension or high blood pressure are diet high in salt/fat/cholesterol, chronic conditions such as kidney/hormone problems, diabetes, and high cholesterol.

What are stages of hypertension?

Stage 1 hypertension is a systolic pressure ranging from 130 to 139 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure ranging from 80 to 89 mm Hg. Stage 2 hypertension. More-severe hypertension, stage 2 hypertension is a systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher.

What are 7 factors that can cause blood pressure to change?

7 Factors that Affect Blood Pressure

• Genetics. If you have another health disorder like kidney disease, diabetes or gout you have a higher chance of getting heart disease.
• Athletics.
• Nutrition.
• Alcohol.
• Anxiety.
• Smoking.
• Aging.

What are the factors that influence blood pressure?

Five factors influence blood pressure:

• Cardiac output.
• Peripheral vascular resistance.
• Volume of circulating blood.
• Viscosity of blood.
• Elasticity of vessels walls.

What are the stages of hypertension or high blood pressure?

Stage 1 hypertension is a systolic pressure ranging from 130 to 139 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure ranging from 80 to 89 mm Hg. Stage 2 hypertension. More-severe hypertension, stage 2 hypertension is a systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. Hypertensive crisis.

What are the risk factors for high blood pressure?

In the present study, marital status, education, occupation, socioeconomic status, BMI, abdominal obesity, tobacco use, alcohol use, and physical activity were significantly associated with the hypertension. Low literacy level and being too rich were associated with hypertension.

Who is at more risk of being hypertensive?

Specifically men are at more risk of being hypertensive than female. Increasing age is proved to be an independent risk factor for hypertension. Programs are needed to improve the surveillance systems and implementation of community based screening programs for early detection of hypertension is also needed.

Is hypertension the main risk factor for stroke?

Although it is well established that hypertension is the main risk factor for stroke, the complexity of cerebrovascular problems related to hypertension is not generally appreciated. 2. Hypertension can cause stroke through many mechanisms.

Why is hypertension a public health problem?

Hypertension is a major public health problem and important area of research due to its high prevalence and being major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and other complications. Objectives.