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What type of virus is ASF?

What type of virus is ASF?

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious viral disease of pigs. In its acute form the disease generally results in high mortality. ASF is a different disease to swine flu. The virus does not affect people and there is no impact on human health.

Can African swine fever infect humans?

African swine fever is a highly contagious and deadly viral disease affecting both domestic and feral swine of all ages. ASF is not a threat to human health and cannot be transmitted from pigs to humans.

Can swine fever affect humans?

African swine fever does not affect humans. It is not a public-health threat or a food-safety concern.

How did African swine flu start?

It is believed that a highly pathogenic strain of ASF was introduced to domestic pigs and, subsequently, wild boar populations in the port of Poti, Georgia, in 2007 when waste food from a ship originating in South Africa was fed to local pigs.

How many pigs have died from African swine fever in China?

According to official data, by mid-2019, 13,355 pigs had died due to the ASF virus infection, and 1,204,281 pigs had been culled to halt the virus’s spread.

How many pigs have died from African swine fever?

What happens if you eat pork with African swine fever?

African swine fever has no impact on human health. Humans cannot catch ASF from infected pigs not can they contract the disease by eating meat from a pig infected with ASF.

What is the deadliest coronavirus?

The Delta variant is the deadliest variant of the coronavirus, and according to the CDC, this variant has the highest transmission rate yet. COVID-19, which was first detected in China near the end of 2019, is still running rampant around the world.

Is Ebola virus pandemic?

Ebola has so far only affected African countries and occasional cases outside of the continent have been rapidly contained. But the virus could mutate to spread more easily between people, making it more of a pandemic threat.

Did pigs eat babies in the Middle Ages?

By far the most serial offenders were pigs, accused and convicted of chewing off body parts and even eating children. Most were found guilty and sentenced to death by hanging or being burned at the stake. In 1386, a convicted pig was dressed in a waistcoat, gloves, drawers and a human mask for its execution.

What is the genus and species of asfarvirus?

Asfarvirus, any virus belonging to the family Asfarviridae. This family consists of one genus, Asfivirus, which contains the African swine fever virus. Asfarviruses have enveloped virions (virus particles) that are approximately 175–215 nm (1 nm = 10−9 metre) in diameter. An icosahedral capsid (the

What is the genus and species of ASFV?

ASFV was listed as a member of the family Iridoviridae until 1984, when it was removed as a member of the unassigned genus African swine fever virus group, (renamed African swine fever-like viruses in 1995). The genus was renamed Asfivirus and placed in the new family Asfarviridae in 1998.

Is there variability in the Asfarviridae family phylogenetic tree?

There is a limited extent of variability observed within the family (Figure 4 .Asfarviridae ). Figure 4.Asfarviridae. Phylogenetic analysis of African swine fever virus and related viruses. A maximum likelihood tree was produced based on DNA polymerase B protein sequences aligned using MUSCLE in the MEGA6.0 package ( Tamura et al., 2013 ).

What are the characteristics of asfivirus?

This family consists of one genus, Asfivirus, which contains the African swine fevervirus. Asfarviruses have enveloped virions(virus particles) that are approximately 175–215 nm (1 nm = 10−9metre) in diameter. An icosahedral capsid (the protein shell surrounding the viral nucleic acids) contains linear double-stranded DNA.