How long did the plague last in Europe?

The plague never really went away, and when it returned 800 years later, it killed with reckless abandon. The Black Death, which hit Europe in 1347, claimed an astonishing 200 million lives in just four years.

What were all the characteristics of the new middle class in the Renaissance?

The new middle class had plenty of food, clothing and shelter to keep their basic needs satisfied. Not only that, they also obtain a lot of lands that left by people who are died during the black death plague, which improve their wealth significantly, making them could afford more luxurious things.

Why did the Black Death have such a devastating effect on Europe?

Plague brought an eventual end of Serfdom in Western Europe. The manorial system was already in trouble, but the Black Death assured its demise throughout much of western and central Europe by 1500. Severe depopulation and migration of the village to cities caused an acute shortage of agricultural labourers.

What happened to the economy after the plague?

In the aftermath of the plague, the richest 10% of the population lost their grip on between 15% and 20% of overall wealth. This decline in inequality was long-lasting, as the richest 10% did not reach again the pre-Black Death level of control on overall wealth before the second half of the seventeenth century.

Did the plague happen during the Renaissance?

The Plague Begins During the late Middle Ages and early Renaissance (1350-1450) the bubonic plague, also called the “Black Death,” devastated one half of the population of Europe. The plague, which was almost always fatal, spread most rapidly in cities, where people were in close contact with each other.

How did the bubonic plague impact religion and spirituality in the years after its outbreak?

B The Church grew weaker because many people began to lose faith in God after witnessing the massive death tolls of the plague. C The Church grew more important because it trained the doctors that could treat the sick. D The Church increased its wealth by gaining all of the abandoned lands of the victims of the plague.

What were the main causes of the Renaissance?

Historians have identified several causes for the emergence of the Renaissance following the Middle Ages, such as: increased interaction between different cultures, the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman texts, the emergence of humanism, different artistic and technological innovations, and the impacts of conflict …

Why did the bubonic plague most likely first occur in Europe in port towns in Italy and France?

Why did the bubonic plague MOST LIKELY first occur in Europe in port towns in Italy and France? the economy suffered a shortage of goods as people refused to work for fear of catching the Plague. those left alive were held to a higher standard by the church.

What came after the plague?

The Black Death, the wave of bubonic plague that devastated Europe after 1348, marked the final end of a long period of economic growth. With far fewer people living, working, and consuming, economic activity was drastically lower than it had been a century beforehand. …

How did religion influence Renaissance art?

The way it influenced art was through the painters, their paintings reflected religious values such as faith and religious spirituality instead of painting a human individuality. They often changed religions to learn the language of another so they could study the bible from the points of view of other religions.

What impact did the plague have on Europe?

The effects of the Black Death were many and varied. Trade suffered for a time, and wars were temporarily abandoned. Many labourers died, which devastated families through lost means of survival and caused personal suffering; landowners who used labourers as tenant farmers were also affected.

What eventual positive effects did the Black Death have?

Because the Black Death killed so many people, there was much more demand for the workers and peasants who survived. They were able to get better wages and working conditions and such after the Black Death. This helped to improve their standard of living and it also helped to give them more power over their lives.

Why did the Black Death spread so quickly in Europe?

The Black Death was an epidemic which ravaged Europe between 1347 and 1400. It was a disease spread through contact with animals (zoonosis), basically through fleas and other rat parasites (at that time, rats often coexisted with humans, thus allowing the disease to spread so quickly).

How did Black Death lead to renaissance?

The Black Death marked an end of an era in Italy, its impact was profound and it resulted in wide-ranging social, economic, cultural and religious changes. These changes, directly and indirectly, led to the emergence of the Renaissance, one of the greatest epochs for art, architecture, and literature in human history.

What were the lasting effects of the Renaissance?

Long term effects The Renaissance paved the way for modern history so naturally there were many effects of this time period. One was an increase of literacy thanks to the Gutenberg Printing Press. The printing press was an “education reform”, it caused many Europeans to increase themselves intellectually.

How did the bubonic plague affect the church?

There was a significant impact on religion, as many believed the plague was God’s punishment for sinful ways. Church lands and buildings were unaffected, but there were too few priests left to maintain the old schedule of services.

Why were goods more expensive during the plague?

Workers demanded higher wages, which increased prices. People wanted to buy more goods to feel better while sick. More people were participating in trade, increasing their prices.

How did the bubonic plague affect the economy?

When workers are more productive, employers are willing to pay higher wages. The Black Death was a great tragedy. However, the decrease in population caused by the plague increased the wages of peasants. As a result, peasants began to enjoy a higher standard of living and greater freedom.

How did the world change after the bubonic plague?

Then came the plague, killing half the people across the continent. By the time the plague wound down in the latter part of the century, the world had utterly changed: The wages of ordinary farmers and craftsmen had doubled and tripled, and nobles were knocked down a notch in social status.