What crops were grown in the North during the Civil War?

Crops such as cotton, tobacco, rice, sugar cane and indigo were grown in great quantities. These crops were known as cash crops, ones that were raised to be sold or exported for a profit. They were raised on large farms, known as plantations, which were supported by slave labor.

How long did slaves usually live?

As a result of this high infant and childhood death rate, the average life expectancy of a slave at birth was just 21 or 22 years, compared to 40 to 43 years for antebellum whites. Compared to whites, relatively few slaves lived into old age.

What was the social differences between the North and South?

Both sides of the slavery argument had strong supporters and both disliked the other side. The cultural (social) differences between the North and South also caused conflict and added to sectional differences. In the North, society was much more urban (cities) and industrial while the majority of people were employed.

What are the differences between the North and South before the Civil War?

The North wanted the new states to be “free states.” Most northerners thought that slavery was wrong and many northern states had outlawed slavery. The South, however, wanted the new states to be “slave states.” Cotton, rice, and tobacco were very hard on the southern soil.

Where do slaves sleep?

Slaves on small farms often slept in the kitchen or an outbuilding, and sometimes in small cabins near the farmer’s house. On larger plantations where there were many slaves, they usually lived in small cabins in a slave quarter, far from the master’s house but under the watchful eye of an overseer.

Why did the north and south disagree about slavery?

The issue of slavery caused tension between the North and the South. Some Northern workers and immigrants opposed slavery because it was an economic threat to them. Because slaves did not work for pay, free workers feared that managers would employ slaves rather than them.

Did the North or South have more food production?

The Northern free states also were proved to produce more crops than the South, even with the North having considerably smaller labor force than the South’s slave industry. The North’s increased crops is most likely due to the recent invention of many farming machines that the South did invent and utilize.

What caused tension between the North and South?

The issue of slavery caused tension between the North and the South. Abolitionists believed that slavery was unjust and should be abolished immediately. Many Northerners who opposed slavery took a less extreme position. Some Northern workers and immigrants opposed slavery because it was an economic threat to them.

How many factories did the North have during the Civil War?

101,000 factories