Life

What did the apartheid do in South Africa?

What did the apartheid do in South Africa?

Apartheid was a racist political and social system in South Africa during the era of White minority rule. It enforced racial discrimination against non-Whites, mainly focused on skin colour and facial features. This existed in the twentieth century, from 1948 until the early-1990s.

What is the best way to describe apartheid in South Africa?

apartheid, (Afrikaans: “apartness”) policy that governed relations between South Africa’s white minority and nonwhite majority for much of the latter half of the 20th century, sanctioning racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against nonwhites.

What was South Africa apartheid like?

Apartheid was characterized by an authoritarian political culture based on baasskap (boss-hood or boss-ship), which ensured that South Africa was dominated politically, socially, and economically by the nation’s minority white population.

How did apartheid last so long?

It lasted long because there was a lot of resources to sustain it. The government invested a lot in the police force and army to repel any form of resistance. There were western countries that sponsored apartheid even though South Africa was isolated that continued trade with.

Who is the father of apartheid?

Hendrik Verwoerd
Hendrik Verwoerd, in full Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd, (born September 8, 1901, Amsterdam, Netherlands—died September 6, 1966, Cape Town, South Africa), South African professor, editor, and statesman who, as prime minister (1958–66), rigorously developed and applied the policy of apartheid, or separation of the races.

How was apartheid ended?

The apartheid system in South Africa was ended through a series of negotiations between 1990 and 1993 and through unilateral steps by the de Klerk government. The negotiations resulted in South Africa’s first non-racial election, which was won by the African National Congress.

What caused the end of apartheid?

Years of violent internal protest, weakening white commitment, international economic and cultural sanctions, economic struggles, and the end of the Cold War brought down white minority rule in Pretoria.