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What is the basic principle of toxicology?

What is the basic principle of toxicology?

Evaluating clinical effects based on the amount of exposure is a basic toxicology principle called dose-response. The dose is the total amount of chemical absorbed during an exposure. Dose depends on the concentration of the chemical and duration (contact time) of the exposure.

Why is food toxicology important?

Food toxicology is an important consideration as food supply chain is becoming more multinational in origin, and any contamination or toxic manifestation may cause serious, wide-spread adverse health effects.

What are the different types of toxicology?

There are four primary types of toxicology screening:

  • medical testing.
  • employment drug testing.
  • forensic analysis.
  • athletics testing.

What are the different divisions of toxicology?

The principal divisions and branches of toxicology are:

  • Environmental Toxicology:
  • Forensic Toxicology:
  • Economic Toxicology:
  • Clinical Toxicology:
  • Mechanistic Toxicology:
  • Biochemical Toxicology:
  • Regulatory Toxicology:
  • Industrial Toxicology:

What is the role of toxicology?

Toxicology is a field of science that helps us understand the harmful effects that chemicals, substances, or situations, can have on people, animals, and the environment. Toxicology uses the power of science to predict what, and how chemicals may cause harm and then shares that information to protect public health.

How is food toxicity determined?

For a stool test, your doctor will send a sample of your stool to a lab, where a technician will try to identify the infectious organism. If an organism is found, your doctor likely will notify your local health department to determine if the food poisoning is linked to an outbreak.

What are toxicological studies?

Toxicology studies are used to characterize the toxicity profile of a drug by identifying its impact on organ structure and / or functionality. This includes assessment of the severity and reversibility of toxicity, as well as dose ranges and their relationship to exposure.

What is toxicology with example?

It may be chemical, physical, or biological in form. For example, toxic agents may be chemical (such as cyanide), physical (such as radiation) and biological (such as snake venom). A distinction is made for diseases due to biological organisms.