Why is Pericles Funeral Oration important?

The most important thing to remember about the Funeral Oration is that it is a speech, intended to persuade its listeners. Pericles praises Athens so that people will keep fighting; he praises the sacrifices of the dead so that others will imitate them.

What does Pericles say is the last pleasure of old age?

Pericles said that the last pleasure of old age is not making money but instead having the respect of one’s fellow men.

How did Pericles support the arts?

Pericles promoted the arts and literature, and it is principally through his efforts that Athens acquired the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world. He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon.

What position did Pericles?

Pericles quickly seized the helm, organizing democratic institutions throughout the city and in 461 becoming the ruler of Athens—a title he would hold until his death.

Why does Pericles say that Athens is called a democracy?

“Our constitution does not copy the laws of neighbouring states; we are rather a pattern to others than imitators ourselves. Its administration favours the many instead of the few; this is why it is called a democracy.

Where is Pericles from?

Athens, Greece

What leadership qualities did Pericles possess?

The name Pericles in Greek means ‘Surrounded by Glory’, which became fitting for the leader he was to become and what he achieved during his lifetime. Pericles could be summarised as the following, innovative, bold, tough, intuitive, a risk taker and stoic.

How did Pericles glorify Athens?

Pericles used money from the Delian league treasury to make the Athenian navy the strongest. To glorify Athens he also used money from the Delian league to buy gold, ivory, and marble. He higherd sculptors,architects,and artists to make beautiful sculptors surrounding Athens.

Was Pericles a dictator?

While he was not a king or dictator in charge of Athens, Greece, Pericles was the foremost statesman of Athens from 461-429. Pericles was repeatedly elected to be one of the 10 strategoi (generals).

What steps did Pericles take to strengthen Athenian democracy?

Pericles helped to strengthen the Athenian democracy by creating paid public service positions, allowing people of any class to serve the city and taking power which had one belonged solely to the rich, who could afford to work unpaid, and spreading it around to everybody.

Why was Pericles a good leader?

Pericles is perhaps most famous for his great building projects. He wanted to establish Athens as the leader of the Greek world and wanted to build an acropolis that represented the city’s glory. He rebuilt many temples on the acropolis that were destroyed by the Persians.

When did Pericles die?

429 BC

Why does Pericles praise Athenian democracy?

Pericles describes Athenian democracy as a system of government where men advance on merit rather than on class or wealth. It is clear that Pericles views democracy as the best form of government and having adopted it, he views Athens as superior to their fellow city-states.

What challenges did Pericles face?

Pericles’s strategy was an offensive by sea, avoidance of battle on land, and control of the empire. Inside the walls of Athens, an outbreak of disease struck down a third of Athens’s armed forces, two sons of Pericles among them. The people of Athens began to turn against him for the first time.

What is the philosophic legacy of Aristotle?

Legacy. Aristotle’s philosophy, logic, science, metaphysics, ethics, politics, and system of deductive reasoning have been of inestimable importance to philosophy, science, and even business. His theories impacted the medieval church and continue to have significance today.

What message did Pericles send to the world?

Pericles: Indispensable to Athens. Sparta, having determined in its war council to resist any further Athenian action, sent emissaries to Athens with a direct message: “Sparta wants peace. Peace is still possible if you will give the Hellenes their freedom” (Thucydides, I. 139; Thucydides, The Peloponnesian War.

What did Pericles say?

In his speech, Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. He wanted to emphasis that what they were fighting for was of the upmost importance. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.

What killed Pericles?

The cause of the plague of Athens in 430BC, which devastated the city and killed up to one-third of the population, including its leader, Pericles, was typhoid fever, scientists believe.

Where did Pericles die?

What do the themes of Greek comedies?

What do themes of Greek comedies suggest about the men and women of Athens? Showed freedom of the democratic Athens; made fun of politics, respected people, and ideas of the time. That women had more power over men.

Why is Pericles important?

Why is Pericles important? Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire flourished, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece between the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian wars.