What did the Song emperors pay the Jin?

The Song and Liao were at peace, but since a military defeat to the Liao in 1005, the Song paid its northern neighbor an annual indemnity of 200,000 bolts of silk and 100,000 ounces of silver.

Who is the leader of Jin?

It is also sometimes called the “Jurchen dynasty” or the “Jurchen Jin”, because its founding leader Aguda (reigned 1115–1123) was of Wanyan Jurchen descent….Jin dynasty (1115–1234)

Are jurchen Chinese?

Jurchen (Manchu: ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ Jušen, IPA: [ʤuʃən]; Chinese: 女真, Nǚzhēn, [nỳ. ʈʂə́n]) is a term used to collectively describe a number of East Asian Tungusic-speaking peoples, descended from the Donghu people. They lived in the northeast of China, later known as Manchuria, before the 18th century.

Why did the Southern Song pay a fee to the Jin for over a hundred years?

Southern Song (1127 to 1279) The Southern Song paid a fee each year to the Jin in order to maintain the peace. After paying the Jin for over 100 years, the Southern Song allied with the Mongols to conquer the Jin.

How does Ogedei Khan defeat the Jin dynasty?

The fall of the Jin dynasty By 1232 the Jin Emperor was besieged in his capital of Kaifeng. Ögedei soon departed, leaving the final conquest to his generals. After taking several cities, the Mongols, with the belated assistance of the Song dynasty, destroyed the Jin with the fall of Caizhou in February 1234.

How many illegitimate sons does Jin guangshan have?

Jin Guangshan (金光善, Jīn Guāngshàn) is the lecherous and ambitious former leader of the Lanling Jin Clan. Jin Zixuan is his only legitimate son, but his many illegitimate children include Jin Guangyao, Mo Xuanyu, and Qin Su.

What language do Jurchens speak?

Jurchen language (Chinese: 女真語; pinyin: Nǚzhēnyǔ) was the Tungusic language of the Jurchen people of eastern Manchuria, the founders of the Jin Empire in northeastern China of the 12th–13th centuries. It is ancestral to Manchu.